X 2 CrNiMo 18 14 3 K | 1.4435 Material Datasheet
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| Material Number | Material Name | Material Number (single) | Standard | Scope | Standard Status | Country | VDA 231-106 classification | Application temperature [°C] | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1.4435-2H-CP350 (VdTÜV WB 411 : 2006-09) | X 2 CrNiMo 18 14 3 K | 1.4435 | VdTÜV WB 411 : 2006-09 | Supersedes VdTÜV WB 411 : 2001-09 | Valid | Germany | 1.1.2 | -10 - 350 | 1) |
| 1) Remark: cold drawn (cold hardend max. 7,5 %) stainless steel X 2 CrNiMo 18 14 3 K mat. no. 1.4435/2H-CP350 equals X5CrNi18-10 acc. DIN EN 10088-1 : 1995-08, mat. no. 1.4435 weldable application: in range of -10°C to 350°C - for pressure vessels acc. TRB 100 and AD-data sheets W 2 and W 10 - in nuclear power engineering as far as nuclear rules or object-related specifications permit use smelting: - electric arc process - AOD-process More information see also mat. no. 1.4435! |
Chemical Composition
| C [%] | Cr [%] | Mn [%] | Mo [%] | N [%] | Ni [%] | P [%] | S [%] | Si [%] | Remainder | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1)2) |
| 1) Source: blur | ||||||||||
| 2) Remark: blur |
Material Compliance
| REACh | RoHS |
|---|---|
| blur | blur |
Mechanical Properties
| Semi-finished Product | Condition | Nominal Size [mm] | Temperature [°C] | Specimen Direction | Tensile Strength [MPa] | Yield Strength (0.2% offset) [MPa] | Yield Strength (1.0% offset) [MPa] | Elongation A [%] | Elongation A80 [%] | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1)2) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1)2) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1)2) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1)2) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1)3) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1)3) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1)3) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1)3) |
| 1) Source: blur | ||||||||||
| 2) Remark: blur | ||||||||||
| 3) Remark: blur |
Physical Properties
| Temperature [°C] | Density [g/cm³] | Young's Modulus [GPa] | Shear Modulus [GPa] | Poisson's Ratio | Mean Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (reference 20°C) [10^-6*K^-1] | Differential Coefficient of Thermal Expansion [10^-6*K^-1] | Thermal Conductivity [W/(m*K)] | Thermal Diffusivity [10^-6 m²/s] | Specific Electrical Resistance [µΩm] | Mean Specific Heat Capacity [kJ/(kg*K)] | True Specific Heat Capacity [kJ/(kg*K)] | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 2)3) |
| 1) Source: blur | ||||||||||||
| 2) Source: blur | ||||||||||||
| 3) Remark: blur |
Toughness Data (Impact)
| Semi-finished Product | Condition | Nominal Size [mm] | Temperature [°C] | Specimen Shape | Specimen Direction | Notch Impact Energy [J] | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1)2) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1)2) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1)2) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1)2) |
| 1) Source: blur | |||||||
| 2) Remark: blur |
Welding and Joining
| Procedure | Welding and Joining - Evaluation | Information | |
|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| 1) Source: blur |
Heat Treatment
| Heat Treatment | Temperature [°C] | Medium | |
|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | 1)2) |
| blur | blur | blur | 1)3) |
| 1) Source: blur | |||
| 2) Remark: blur | |||
| 3) Remark: blur |
Cross Reference
| Material Name | Country | Standard |
|---|---|---|
| 022Cr17Ni12Mo2 | China | GB/T 3280 |
| S31603 | China | GB/T 3280 |
| 022Cr17Ni12Mo2 | China | GB/T 4237 |
| S31603 | China | GB/T 4237 |
| 022Cr17Ni12Mo2 | China | GB/T 20878 |
| S31603 | China | GB/T 20878 |
| X2CrNiMo18-14-3 | Europe | EN 10028-7 |
| X02Cr17Ni12Mo2 | India | IS 6911 |
| 316L | India | IS 6911 |
| SUS316L | Japan | JIS G 4304 |
| SUS316L | Japan | JIS G 4305 |
| 03Ch17N14M3 | Russia | GOST 5632 |
| STS316L | South Korea | KS D 3698 |
| STS316L | South Korea | KS D 3705 |
| A240 Type 316L | USA | ASTM A240 |
| SA-240 Type 316L | USA | ASME SA-240 |
| 316L | USA | AISI |
| Type 316L | USA | AISI |
| S31603 | USA | UNS |
Producer/Supplier/Trade names
| Tradename | Supplier |
|---|---|
| X 2 CrNiMo 18 14 3 K | Outokumpu Stainless AB (Schweden) |
Linear-elastic
| Temperature [°C] | Young's modulus [GPa] | Bulk modulus [GPa] | Shear modulus [GPa] | Poisson's ratio |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
Alternating stress
| Temperature [°C] | Stress ratio | Mean stress [MPa] | Alternating stress [MPa] | Cycles |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
Yield strength
| Temperature [°C] | 0.1% Proof strength [MPa] | 0.2% Proof strength [MPa] | Yield strength [MPa] |
|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
Electrical resistivity
| Temperature [°C] | Specific electrical resistance [µΩm] |
|---|---|
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
Coefficient thermal expansion
| Related Temperature [°C] | Temperature [°C] | Coefficient thermal expansion [10^-6*K^-1] |
|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
Specific heat
| Temperature [°C] | Specific heat [kJ/(kg*K)] |
|---|---|
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
Density
| Temperature [°C] | Density [g/cm³] |
|---|---|
| blur | blur |
Tensile strength
| Temperature [°C] | Tensile strength [MPa] |
|---|---|
| blur | blur |
Thermal conductivity
| Temperature [°C] | Thermal conductivity [W/(m*K)] |
|---|---|
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
Classification
| WIAM Material | Treatment | Semi-finished product | Dimension [mm] | Load type | Failure criteria | Rolling direction | Maximum stress [MPa] | Strain at maximum stress [%] | Source description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
Designation
| Designation | Material number | Source |
|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
Strain life
| Temperature [°C] | Static hardening coefficient [MPa] | Static hardening exponent | Cyclic fatigue strength coefficient [MPa] | Cyclic fatigue strength exponent | Ductility coefficient [Pa] | Ductility exponent | Cyclic strength coefficient [MPa] | Cyclic strain hardening exponent | Young's modulus [GPa] |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
Classification
| WIAM Material | Treatment | Semi-finished product | Dimension [mm] | Load type | Failure criteria | Rolling direction | Maximum stress [MPa] | Strain at maximum stress [%] | Source description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
Strain life
| Temperature [°C] | Static hardening coefficient [MPa] | Static hardening exponent | Cyclic fatigue strength coefficient [MPa] | Cyclic fatigue strength exponent | Ductility coefficient [Pa] | Ductility exponent | Cyclic strength coefficient [MPa] | Cyclic strain hardening exponent | Young's modulus [GPa] |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
Classification
| WIAM Material | Treatment | Semi-finished product | Dimension [mm] | Load type | Failure criteria | Rolling direction | Maximum stress [MPa] | Strain at maximum stress [%] | Source description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
Yield strength
| Temperature [°C] | 0.1% Proof strength [MPa] | 0.2% Proof strength [MPa] | Yield strength [MPa] |
|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
Tensile strength
| Temperature [°C] | Tensile strength [MPa] |
|---|---|
| blur | blur |
Classification
| WIAM Material | Treatment | Semi-finished product | Dimension [mm] | Load type | Failure criteria | Rolling direction | Maximum stress [MPa] | Strain at maximum stress [%] | Source description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
Yield strength
| Temperature [°C] | 0.1% Proof strength [MPa] | 0.2% Proof strength [MPa] | Yield strength [MPa] |
|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
Tensile strength
| Temperature [°C] | Tensile strength [MPa] |
|---|---|
| blur | blur |
Classification
| WIAM Material | Treatment | Semi-finished product | Dimension [mm] | Load type | Failure criteria | Rolling direction | Maximum stress [MPa] | Strain at maximum stress [%] | Source description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |