X 10 NiCrAlTi 32 20 | 1.4876 Material Datasheet
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| Material Number | Material Name | Material Number (single) | Standard | Scope | Standard Status | Country | Successor | VDA 231-106 classification | Application temperature [°C] | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1.4876 (VdTÜV WB 412 : 2001-06) | X 10 NiCrAlTi 32 20 | 1.4876 | VdTÜV WB 412 : 2001-06 | VdTÜV WB 412 : 2001-06 replaced by VdTÜV WB 412 : 2009-12 | Replaced | Germany | X10NiCrAlTi32-20 | 1.1.2 | -10 - 900 | 1) |
| 1) Remark: The high heat-resistant steel X 10 NiCrAlTi 32 20 (now: X10NiCrAlTi32-21), mat. No 1.4876, is applicated acc. to VdTÜV-Wbl 412 : 2001-06 for pressure vessels acc. to AD-data sheet W 2 in soft annealed condition from -10 to 600 °C and in solution annealed condition from -10 to 900 °C, for pressure boilers acc. to TRD 101, TRD 102, TRD 105 and TRD 107 in soft annealed and solution annealed condition like for pressure vessels. Further application in nuclear power engineering as far as nuclear rules or object related specifications approve the use from -10 to 600 °C (soft annealed condition) resp. from -10 to 900 °C (solution annealed condition). The steel has to be used in long-term range in solution annealed delivery condition of grit size 5 or coarsier acc. to DIN 50601. The steel is fusion weldable using metal arc welding by covered rod electrodes (additional materials: 2.4805, 2.4807, 2.4651, 2.4648, 2.4620) and inert arc welding by welding rods and wire electrodes (additional material: 2.4806). Preheating is not necessary, also heat-treatment after welding. For wall thicknesses >50 mm is for reduction of self-equilibrating stress an annealing at 850°C necessary. To material DIN EN 10095 : 1999-03 applies: The high alloyed steel shows scaling resistance up to max. 1100°C (highest application temp. in air). It has favorable resistance to alternation of oxidizing and reducing athmosphere. No embrittlement risk. Well corrosion resistance to hydrocarbon and petrochemical products. Application in reforming and pyrolysis facilities as well as in high-temperature and cracking facilities. |
Chemical Composition
| Al [%] | C [%] | Co [%] | Cr [%] | Cu [%] | Mn [%] | Ni [%] | P [%] | S [%] | Si [%] | Ti [%] | Al+Ti [%] | Ni+Co [%] | Remainder | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1)2) |
| 1) Source: blur | ||||||||||||||
| 2) Remark: blur |
Material Compliance
| REACh | RoHS |
|---|---|
| blur | blur |
Mechanical Properties
| Semi-finished Product | Condition | Nominal Size [mm] | Temperature [°C] | Specimen Direction | Tensile Strength [MPa] | Yield Strength (0.2% offset) [MPa] | Yield Strength (1.0% offset) [MPa] | Elongation A [%] | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1)2) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1)2) |
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| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1)6) |
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| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1)2) |
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| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1)10) |
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| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1)10) |
| 1) Source: blur | |||||||||
| 2) Remark: blur | |||||||||
| 3) Remark: blur | |||||||||
| 4) Remark: blur | |||||||||
| 5) Remark: blur | |||||||||
| 6) Remark: blur | |||||||||
| 7) Remark: blur | |||||||||
| 8) Remark: blur | |||||||||
| 9) Remark: blur | |||||||||
| 10) Remark: blur |
Physical Properties
| Temperature [°C] | Density [g/cm³] | Young's Modulus [GPa] | Mean Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (reference 20°C) [10^-6*K^-1] | Differential Coefficient of Thermal Expansion [10^-6*K^-1] | Thermal Conductivity [W/(m*K)] | Thermal Diffusivity [10^-6 m²/s] | Specific Electrical Resistance [µΩm] | Mean Specific Heat Capacity [kJ/(kg*K)] | True Specific Heat Capacity [kJ/(kg*K)] | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| 1) Source: blur |
Toughness Data (Impact)
| Semi-finished Product | Condition | Nominal Size [mm] | Temperature [°C] | Specimen Shape | Specimen Direction | Notch Impact Energy [J] | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1)2) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1)2) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1)3) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1)3) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1)4) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1)5) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1)4) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1)5) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1)6) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1)7) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1)6) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1)7) |
| 1) Source: blur | |||||||
| 2) Remark: blur | |||||||
| 3) Remark: blur | |||||||
| 4) Remark: blur | |||||||
| 5) Remark: blur | |||||||
| 6) Remark: blur | |||||||
| 7) Remark: blur |
Welding and Joining
| Procedure | Welding and Joining - Evaluation | Added Materials | Information | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| 1) Source: blur |
Creep Rupture Behaviour
| Temperature [°C] | Creep Tensile Strength at 10^4 h [MPa] | Creep Tensile Strength at 5*10^4 h [MPa] | Creep Tensile Strength at 10^5 h [MPa] | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | 1)2) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | 1)2) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | 1)2) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | 1)2) |
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| blur | blur | blur | blur | 1)2) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | 1)2) |
| 1) Source: blur | ||||
| 2) Remark: blur |
Heat Treatment
| Heat Treatment | Nominal Size [mm] | Temperature [°C] | Holding Time [h] | Medium | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1)2) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1)3) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
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| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
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| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| 1) Source: blur | |||||
| 2) Remark: blur | |||||
| 3) Remark: blur |
Cross Reference
| Material Name | Country | Standard |
|---|---|---|
| NS111 | China | YB/T 5353 |
| NS112 | China | YB/T 5353 |
| H01110 | China | YB/T 5353 |
| H01120 | China | YB/T 5353 |
| NS111 | China | YB/T 5354 |
| NS112 | China | YB/T 5354 |
| H01110 | China | YB/T 5354 |
| H01120 | China | YB/T 5354 |
| NS111 | China | GB/T 15007 |
| NS112 | China | GB/T 15007 |
| H01110 | China | GB/T 15007 |
| H01120 | China | GB/T 15007 |
| X10NiCrAlTi32-20 | Germany | SEW 470 |
| X10NiCrAlTi32-21 | Europe | EN 10095 |
| NCF800 | Japan | JIS G 4901 |
| NCF800 | Japan | JIS G 4902 |
| NCF800 | South Korea | KS D 3531 |
| NCF800 | South Korea | KS D 3532 |
| 800 | USA | ASTM A 240 |
| 800 | USA | ASTM B 408 |
| 800 | USA | ASTM B 409 |
| 800 | USA | ASTM B 564 |
| N08800 | USA | ASME |
| N08800 | USA | SAE |
| N08800 | USA | UNS |
Producer/Supplier/Trade names
| Tradename | Supplier |
|---|---|
| 1.4876 | Salzgitter Mannesmann Stainless Tubes GmbH, Mülheim an der Ruhr |
| 4876 G | BGH Edelstahl Siegen GmbH |
| BÖHLER H 500 | voestalpine BÖHLER Edelstahl GmbH & Co.KG, Kapfenberg |
| Märker 4876 G | Schmidt + Clemens GmbH + Co. KG, Edelstahlwerk Kaiserau, Lindlar |
| Nicrofer 3220 | VDM Metals GmbH, Werdohl |
| Novotherm NC 432 G | Deutsche Edelstahlwerke Specialty Steel GmbH & Co. KG, Witten |
| Sanicro 31 | Sandvik Materials Technology Deutschland GmbH, Düsseldorf |
| Thermax 4876 | Deutsche Edelstahlwerke Specialty Steel GmbH & Co. KG, Witten |
| X 10 NiCrAlTi 32 20 | Chr. Höver & Sohn GmbH & Co KG, Lindlar |
| X 10 NiCrAlTi 32 20 | Kind & Co., Edelstahlwerk, Wiehl |
Linear-elastic
| Temperature [°C] | Young's modulus [GPa] | Bulk modulus [GPa] | Shear modulus [GPa] | Poisson's ratio |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
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| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
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| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
Alternating stress
| Temperature [°C] | Stress ratio | Mean stress [MPa] | Alternating stress [MPa] | Cycles |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
Yield strength
| Temperature [°C] | 0.1% Proof strength [MPa] | 0.2% Proof strength [MPa] | Yield strength [MPa] |
|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
Electrical resistivity
| Temperature [°C] | Specific electrical resistance [µΩm] |
|---|---|
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
Coefficient thermal expansion
| Related Temperature [°C] | Temperature [°C] | Coefficient thermal expansion [10^-6*K^-1] |
|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
Specific heat
| Temperature [°C] | Specific heat [kJ/(kg*K)] |
|---|---|
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
Density
| Temperature [°C] | Density [g/cm³] |
|---|---|
| blur | blur |
Tensile strength
| Temperature [°C] | Tensile strength [MPa] |
|---|---|
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
Thermal conductivity
| Temperature [°C] | Thermal conductivity [W/(m*K)] |
|---|---|
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
Classification
| WIAM Material | Treatment | Semi-finished product | Dimension [mm] | Load type | Failure criteria | Rolling direction | Maximum stress [MPa] | Strain at maximum stress [%] | Source description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
Designation
| Designation | Material number | Source |
|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
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| blur | blur | blur |
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| blur | blur | blur |
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| blur | blur | blur |
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| blur | blur | blur |
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| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
Yield strength
| Temperature [°C] | 0.1% Proof strength [MPa] | 0.2% Proof strength [MPa] | Yield strength [MPa] |
|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
Tensile strength
| Temperature [°C] | Tensile strength [MPa] |
|---|---|
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
Classification
| WIAM Material | Treatment | Semi-finished product | Dimension [mm] | Load type | Failure criteria | Rolling direction | Maximum stress [MPa] | Strain at maximum stress [%] | Source description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
Yield strength
| Temperature [°C] | 0.1% Proof strength [MPa] | 0.2% Proof strength [MPa] | Yield strength [MPa] |
|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
Tensile strength
| Temperature [°C] | Tensile strength [MPa] |
|---|---|
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
Classification
| WIAM Material | Treatment | Semi-finished product | Dimension [mm] | Load type | Failure criteria | Rolling direction | Maximum stress [MPa] | Strain at maximum stress [%] | Source description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
Strain life
| Temperature [°C] | Static hardening coefficient [MPa] | Static hardening exponent | Cyclic fatigue strength coefficient [MPa] | Cyclic fatigue strength exponent | Ductility coefficient [Pa] | Ductility exponent | Cyclic strength coefficient [MPa] | Cyclic strain hardening exponent | Young's modulus [GPa] |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
Classification
| WIAM Material | Treatment | Semi-finished product | Dimension [mm] | Load type | Failure criteria | Rolling direction | Maximum stress [MPa] | Strain at maximum stress [%] | Source description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
Yield strength
| Temperature [°C] | 0.1% Proof strength [MPa] | 0.2% Proof strength [MPa] | Yield strength [MPa] |
|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
Tensile strength
| Temperature [°C] | Tensile strength [MPa] |
|---|---|
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
Classification
| WIAM Material | Treatment | Semi-finished product | Dimension [mm] | Load type | Failure criteria | Rolling direction | Maximum stress [MPa] | Strain at maximum stress [%] | Source description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
Yield strength
| Temperature [°C] | 0.1% Proof strength [MPa] | 0.2% Proof strength [MPa] | Yield strength [MPa] |
|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
Tensile strength
| Temperature [°C] | Tensile strength [MPa] |
|---|---|
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
Classification
| WIAM Material | Treatment | Semi-finished product | Dimension [mm] | Load type | Failure criteria | Rolling direction | Maximum stress [MPa] | Strain at maximum stress [%] | Source description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
Yield strength
| Temperature [°C] | 0.1% Proof strength [MPa] | 0.2% Proof strength [MPa] | Yield strength [MPa] |
|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
Tensile strength
| Temperature [°C] | Tensile strength [MPa] |
|---|---|
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
Classification
| WIAM Material | Treatment | Semi-finished product | Dimension [mm] | Load type | Failure criteria | Rolling direction | Maximum stress [MPa] | Strain at maximum stress [%] | Source description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
Yield strength
| Temperature [°C] | 0.1% Proof strength [MPa] | 0.2% Proof strength [MPa] | Yield strength [MPa] |
|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
Tensile strength
| Temperature [°C] | Tensile strength [MPa] |
|---|---|
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
Classification
| WIAM Material | Treatment | Semi-finished product | Dimension [mm] | Load type | Failure criteria | Rolling direction | Maximum stress [MPa] | Strain at maximum stress [%] | Source description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
Yield strength
| Temperature [°C] | 0.1% Proof strength [MPa] | 0.2% Proof strength [MPa] | Yield strength [MPa] |
|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
Tensile strength
| Temperature [°C] | Tensile strength [MPa] |
|---|---|
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
Classification
| WIAM Material | Treatment | Semi-finished product | Dimension [mm] | Load type | Failure criteria | Rolling direction | Maximum stress [MPa] | Strain at maximum stress [%] | Source description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
Yield strength
| Temperature [°C] | 0.1% Proof strength [MPa] | 0.2% Proof strength [MPa] | Yield strength [MPa] |
|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
Tensile strength
| Temperature [°C] | Tensile strength [MPa] |
|---|---|
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
Classification
| WIAM Material | Treatment | Semi-finished product | Dimension [mm] | Load type | Failure criteria | Rolling direction | Maximum stress [MPa] | Strain at maximum stress [%] | Source description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
Yield strength
| Temperature [°C] | 0.1% Proof strength [MPa] | 0.2% Proof strength [MPa] | Yield strength [MPa] |
|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
Tensile strength
| Temperature [°C] | Tensile strength [MPa] |
|---|---|
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
Classification
| WIAM Material | Treatment | Semi-finished product | Dimension [mm] | Load type | Failure criteria | Rolling direction | Maximum stress [MPa] | Strain at maximum stress [%] | Source description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
Yield strength
| Temperature [°C] | 0.1% Proof strength [MPa] | 0.2% Proof strength [MPa] | Yield strength [MPa] |
|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
Tensile strength
| Temperature [°C] | Tensile strength [MPa] |
|---|---|
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
Classification
| WIAM Material | Treatment | Semi-finished product | Dimension [mm] | Load type | Failure criteria | Rolling direction | Maximum stress [MPa] | Strain at maximum stress [%] | Source description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |