X6CrNiTi18-10 | 1.4541 Material Datasheet
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| Material Number | Material Number (single) | Standard | Scope | Standard Status | Country | Predecessor | Successor | VDA 231-106 classification | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1.4541 (DIN EN 10216-5 : 2004-11) | 1.4541 | DIN EN 10216-5 : 2004-11 | DIN EN 10216-5 : 2004-11 replaced by DIN EN 10216-5 : 2014-03 | Replaced | Germany | X6CrNiTi18-10 | X6CrNiTi18-10 | 1.1 | 1) |
| 1) Remark: Material X6CrNiTi18-10, comparable to X 6 CrNiTi 18 10 acc. to DIN 17440: 1985-07 is the variant of 1.4301 (X5CrNi18-10), stabilized by Ti. It is therefore after welding resistant to intercrystalline corrosion also at material thicknesses of > 6 mm. Large-scale application for welded parts in chemical apparatus engineering as well as in food, luxury food, fat and soap industry, in film and photo industrie, in leather and sugar factories and for household articles. Application up to 550 deg. if there are no media causing intercrystalline attack. the steel is owing to the Ti-addition unsuitable for mirror finishing. Permitted for load-bearing components in construction trade. The brand may be used as heat resistant steel acc. to DIN EN 10095 : 1999-05. |
Chemical Composition
| C [%] | Cr [%] | Mn [%] | Ni [%] | P [%] | S [%] | Si [%] | Ti [%] | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1)2) |
| 1) Source: blur | ||||||||
| 2) Remark: blur |
Mechanical Properties
| Semi-finished Product | Condition | Nominal Size [mm] | Temperature [°C] | Specimen Direction | Tensile Strength [MPa] | Yield Strength (0.2% offset) [MPa] | Yield Strength (1.0% offset) [MPa] | Elongation A [%] | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1)2) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1)3) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1)2) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1)3) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| 1) Source: blur | |||||||||
| 2) Remark: blur | |||||||||
| 3) Remark: blur |
Physical Properties
| Temperature [°C] | Density [g/cm³] | Young's Modulus [GPa] | Shear Modulus [GPa] | Poisson's Ratio | Mean Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (reference 20°C) [10^-6*K^-1] | Differential Coefficient of Thermal Expansion [10^-6*K^-1] | Thermal Conductivity [W/(m*K)] | Thermal Diffusivity [10^-6 m²/s] | Specific Electrical Resistance [µΩm] | Mean Specific Heat Capacity [kJ/(kg*K)] | True Specific Heat Capacity [kJ/(kg*K)] | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 2)3) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 2)3) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 2)3) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 2)3) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 2)3) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 2)3) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 2)3) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 2)3) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 2)3) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 2)3) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 2)3) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 2)3) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 2)3) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 2)3) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 2)3) |
| 1) Source: blur | ||||||||||||
| 2) Source: blur | ||||||||||||
| 3) Remark: blur |
Cross Reference
| Material Name | Country | Standard |
|---|---|---|
| 1Cr18Ni11Ti | China | GB/T 13296 |
| 0Cr18Ni10Ti | China | GB/T 13296 |
| S32161 | China | GB/T 13296 |
| S32168 | China | GB/T 13296 |
| 04Cr19Ni9Ti20 | India | IS 11714-4 |
| SUS321TB | Japan | JIS G 3463 |
| 08Ch18N10T | Russia | GOST 24030 |
| STS321TB | South Korea | KS D 3577 |
| S32100 | USA | UNS |
| 321 | USA | ASTM A 213 |
| 321 | USA | ASTM A 376 |
| 321 | USA | ASME SA 213 |
| 321 | USA | ASME SA 376 |
Producer/Supplier/Trade names
| Tradename | Supplier |
|---|---|
| SAT | Dörrenberg Edelstahl GmbH, Engelskirchen |
| Koro 4541 | Koring + Rottsieper Edelstahl GmbH + Co.KG, Remscheid |
| DMV 321 | Salzgitter Mannesmann Stainless Tubes GmbH, Mülheim an der Ruhr |
| SANMAC 4541 | SANDVIK Materials TEchnology Deutschland GmbH, Düsseldorf |
| A700 | Schoeller-Bleckmann Edelstahlrohr GmbH, Ternitz |
| INOX 4541-321 | TPS-Technitube Röhrenwerke GmbH, Daun |
Material Compliance
| REACh | RoHS |
|---|---|
| blur | blur |
Strain life
| Temperature [°C] | Static hardening coefficient [MPa] | Static hardening exponent | Cyclic fatigue strength coefficient [MPa] | Cyclic fatigue strength exponent | Ductility coefficient [Pa] | Ductility exponent | Cyclic strength coefficient [MPa] | Cyclic strain hardening exponent | Young's modulus [GPa] |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
Linear-elastic
| Temperature [°C] | Young's modulus [GPa] | Bulk modulus [GPa] | Shear modulus [GPa] | Poisson's ratio |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
Alternating stress
| Temperature [°C] | Stress ratio | Mean stress [MPa] | Alternating stress [MPa] | Cycles |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
Yield strength
| Temperature [°C] | 0.1% Proof strength [MPa] | 0.2% Proof strength [MPa] | Yield strength [MPa] |
|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
Electrical resistivity
| Temperature [°C] | Specific electrical resistance [µΩm] |
|---|---|
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
Coefficient thermal expansion
| Related Temperature [°C] | Temperature [°C] | Coefficient thermal expansion [10^-6*K^-1] |
|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
Specific heat
| Temperature [°C] | Specific heat [kJ/(kg*K)] |
|---|---|
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
Density
| Temperature [°C] | Density [g/cm³] |
|---|---|
| blur | blur |
Tensile strength
| Temperature [°C] | Tensile strength [MPa] |
|---|---|
| blur | blur |
Thermal conductivity
| Temperature [°C] | Thermal conductivity [W/(m*K)] |
|---|---|
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
Classification
| WIAM Material | Treatment | Semi-finished product | Dimension [mm] | Load type | Failure criteria | Rolling direction | Maximum stress [MPa] | Strain at maximum stress [%] | Source description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
Designation
| Designation | Material number | Source |
|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
Strain life
| Temperature [°C] | Static hardening coefficient [MPa] | Static hardening exponent | Cyclic fatigue strength coefficient [MPa] | Cyclic fatigue strength exponent | Ductility coefficient [Pa] | Ductility exponent | Cyclic strength coefficient [MPa] | Cyclic strain hardening exponent | Young's modulus [GPa] |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
Classification
| WIAM Material | Treatment | Semi-finished product | Dimension [mm] | Load type | Failure criteria | Rolling direction | Maximum stress [MPa] | Strain at maximum stress [%] | Source description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
Strain life
| Temperature [°C] | Static hardening coefficient [MPa] | Static hardening exponent | Cyclic fatigue strength coefficient [MPa] | Cyclic fatigue strength exponent | Ductility coefficient [Pa] | Ductility exponent | Cyclic strength coefficient [MPa] | Cyclic strain hardening exponent | Young's modulus [GPa] |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
Classification
| WIAM Material | Treatment | Semi-finished product | Dimension [mm] | Load type | Failure criteria | Rolling direction | Maximum stress [MPa] | Strain at maximum stress [%] | Source description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
Strain life
| Temperature [°C] | Static hardening coefficient [MPa] | Static hardening exponent | Cyclic fatigue strength coefficient [MPa] | Cyclic fatigue strength exponent | Ductility coefficient [Pa] | Ductility exponent | Cyclic strength coefficient [MPa] | Cyclic strain hardening exponent | Young's modulus [GPa] |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
Classification
| WIAM Material | Treatment | Semi-finished product | Dimension [mm] | Load type | Failure criteria | Rolling direction | Maximum stress [MPa] | Strain at maximum stress [%] | Source description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
Strain life
| Temperature [°C] | Static hardening coefficient [MPa] | Static hardening exponent | Cyclic fatigue strength coefficient [MPa] | Cyclic fatigue strength exponent | Ductility coefficient [Pa] | Ductility exponent | Cyclic strength coefficient [MPa] | Cyclic strain hardening exponent | Young's modulus [GPa] |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
Classification
| WIAM Material | Treatment | Semi-finished product | Dimension [mm] | Load type | Failure criteria | Rolling direction | Maximum stress [MPa] | Strain at maximum stress [%] | Source description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
Strain life
| Temperature [°C] | Static hardening coefficient [MPa] | Static hardening exponent | Cyclic fatigue strength coefficient [MPa] | Cyclic fatigue strength exponent | Ductility coefficient [Pa] | Ductility exponent | Cyclic strength coefficient [MPa] | Cyclic strain hardening exponent | Young's modulus [GPa] |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
Classification
| WIAM Material | Treatment | Semi-finished product | Dimension [mm] | Load type | Failure criteria | Rolling direction | Maximum stress [MPa] | Strain at maximum stress [%] | Source description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
Strain life
| Temperature [°C] | Static hardening coefficient [MPa] | Static hardening exponent | Cyclic fatigue strength coefficient [MPa] | Cyclic fatigue strength exponent | Ductility coefficient [Pa] | Ductility exponent | Cyclic strength coefficient [MPa] | Cyclic strain hardening exponent | Young's modulus [GPa] |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
Classification
| WIAM Material | Treatment | Semi-finished product | Dimension [mm] | Load type | Failure criteria | Rolling direction | Maximum stress [MPa] | Strain at maximum stress [%] | Source description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
Strain life
| Temperature [°C] | Static hardening coefficient [MPa] | Static hardening exponent | Cyclic fatigue strength coefficient [MPa] | Cyclic fatigue strength exponent | Ductility coefficient [Pa] | Ductility exponent | Cyclic strength coefficient [MPa] | Cyclic strain hardening exponent | Young's modulus [GPa] |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
Classification
| WIAM Material | Treatment | Semi-finished product | Dimension [mm] | Load type | Failure criteria | Rolling direction | Maximum stress [MPa] | Strain at maximum stress [%] | Source description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
Yield strength
| Temperature [°C] | 0.1% Proof strength [MPa] | 0.2% Proof strength [MPa] | Yield strength [MPa] |
|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
Tensile strength
| Temperature [°C] | Tensile strength [MPa] |
|---|---|
| blur | blur |
Classification
| WIAM Material | Treatment | Semi-finished product | Dimension [mm] | Load type | Failure criteria | Rolling direction | Maximum stress [MPa] | Strain at maximum stress [%] | Source description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
Yield strength
| Temperature [°C] | 0.1% Proof strength [MPa] | 0.2% Proof strength [MPa] | Yield strength [MPa] |
|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
Tensile strength
| Temperature [°C] | Tensile strength [MPa] |
|---|---|
| blur | blur |
Classification
| WIAM Material | Treatment | Semi-finished product | Dimension [mm] | Load type | Failure criteria | Rolling direction | Maximum stress [MPa] | Strain at maximum stress [%] | Source description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |