X 6 Cr 17 | 1.4016 Material Datasheet
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| Material Number | Material Number (single) | Standard | Scope | Standard Status | Country | Successor | Application temperature [°C] | VDA 231-106 classification | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1.4016 (DIN 1654-5 : 1989-10) | 1.4016 | DIN 1654-5 : 1989-10 | DIN 1654-5 : 1989-10 replaced by DIN EN 10263-5 : 2002-02 | Replaced | Germany | X6Cr17 | ≤ 300 | 1.1 | 1) |
| 1) Remark: The steel X6Cr17 is well suited for cold-forming. The strain hardening inclination is significantly lower than that of stainless austenitic steels and is about equal to that of carbon steel. The ferritic, 17%-Cr steel is used to treat corrosion occurances through water, steam, weak acids, as well as solutions and oxidizing acids (for example nitric acid). Used for screws and molded parts. Temperature of use: up to 300 degrees C. |
Chemical Composition
| C [%] | Cr [%] | Mn [%] | P [%] | S [%] | Si [%] | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| 1) Source: blur |
Mechanical Properties
| Semi-finished Product | Condition | Nominal Size [mm] | Temperature [°C] | Specimen Direction | Tensile Strength [MPa] | Yield Strength [MPa] | Elongation A [%] | Reduction of Area [%] | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1)2) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1)2) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1)2) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1)2) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1)3) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1)4) |
| 1) Source: blur | |||||||||
| 2) Remark: blur | |||||||||
| 3) Remark: blur | |||||||||
| 4) Remark: blur |
Physical Properties
| Temperature [°C] | Density [g/cm³] | Young's Modulus [GPa] | Shear Modulus [GPa] | Poisson's Ratio | Mean Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (reference 20°C) [10^-6*K^-1] | Differential Coefficient of Thermal Expansion [10^-6*K^-1] | Thermal Conductivity [W/(m*K)] | Thermal Diffusivity [10^-6 m²/s] | Specific Electrical Resistance [µΩm] | Mean Specific Heat Capacity [kJ/(kg*K)] | True Specific Heat Capacity [kJ/(kg*K)] | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 2) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 2) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 2) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 2) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 2) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 2) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 2) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 2) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 2) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 2) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 2) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 2) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 2) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 3)4) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 3)4) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 3)4) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 3)4) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 3)4) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 3)4) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 3)4) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 3)4) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 3)4) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 3)4) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 3)4) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 3)4) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 3)4) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 3)4) |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | 3)4) |
| 1) Source: blur | ||||||||||||
| 2) Source: blur | ||||||||||||
| 3) Source: blur | ||||||||||||
| 4) Remark: blur |
Heat Treatment
| Heat Treatment | Temperature [°C] | Medium | |
|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | 1) |
| 1) Source: blur |
Cross Reference
| Material Name | Country | Standard |
|---|---|---|
| 1Cr17 | China | GB 1220 |
| ML1Cr17 | China | GB 4232 |
| 17040 | Czech Republik/Slovakia | CSN 417040 |
| Z 8 C 17 | France | NF A 35-574 |
| 430 S 17 | Great Britain | BS 970 |
| 12Ch17 | Russia | GOST 5632 |
| D 1 | International | ISO 4954-79 |
| X 8 Cr 17 | Italy | UNI 6901 |
| SUS 430 | Japan | JIS G 4303 |
| H17 | Poland | PN H-86020 |
| 2320 | Sweden | MNC 900 E |
| F.3113-X8Cr17 | Spain | UNE 36-016 |
| 430 | USA | ASTM A 276 |
| X6Cr17 | Germany | DIN EN 10263-5 |
Producer/Supplier/Trade names
| Tradename | Supplier |
|---|---|
| 1.4016 | Saarstahl AG, Völklingen |
| 1.4016 | Walzwerke Einsal GmbH, Nachrodt |
| 1.4016 | Klaus Kuhn Edelstahlgießerei GmbH, Radevormwald |
| 1.4016 | ZAPP AG, Ratingen |
| 17.0 | SANDVIK Materials TEchnology Deutschland GmbH, Düsseldorf |
| 4016 | Swiss Steel International GmbH, Düsseldorf |
| 4016 | Edelstahlservice GmbH, Frankfurt/M. |
| Almenit 4016 | Almenit, Mittelberg |
| ARGESTE 4016 IH | Zapp Precision Metals GmbH, Schwerte |
| ARGESTE 4016 IM | Zapp Precision Metals GmbH, Schwerte |
| BGH 4016 | BGH Edelstahl Siegen GmbH |
| BÖHLER KWA-BS | voestalpine BÖHLER Edelstahl GmbH & Co.KG, Kapfenberg |
| BÖHLER N 200 | voestalpine BÖHLER Edelstahl GmbH & Co.KG, Kapfenberg |
| Buderus X 6 Cr17 | Buderus Edelstahl GmbH, Wetzlar |
| CHRONIMO 1.4016 | Chronimo Edelstahl GmbH, Barsbüttel |
| Coracid 4016 | Chr. Höver & Sohn GmbH & Co. KG, Lindlar |
| Corronon 16 | Aubert&Duval Special Steel GmbH, Mönchengladbach |
| DE 4016 | Dörrenberg Edelstahl GmbH, Engelskirchen |
| DOMINAL R 17 F | Kind & Co., Edelstahlwerk, Wiehl |
| Eschmann 4016 | EschmannStahl GmbH, Reichshof-Wehnrath |
| FS 4016-430 | TPS-Technitube Röhrenwerke GmbH, Daun |
| Hacodur RS 16 | Hagenkötter GmbH & Co., Solingen |
| HAFESTA CRA | Hagener Feinstahl GmbH, Hagen |
| KF 17 | Willy Haecker GmbH, Hückeswagen |
| Koro 4016 | Koring + Rottsieper Edelstahl GmbH + Co.KG, Remscheid |
| NIROSTA 4016 | ThyssenKrupp Steel Europe AG, Duisburg |
| PFC 171 | Platestahl Umformtechnik GmbH, Lüdenscheid |
| RANISTA 4016 | ArcelorMittal Stahlhandel GmbH, Niederlassung Ravené, Berlin |
| REMANIT 4016 | Deutsche Edelstahlwerke Specialty Steel GmbH & Co. KG, Witten |
| RFS 1 | Edelstahlwerk W. Ossenberg & Cie. GmbH, Altena |
| SINOX SH 17 | Schoellerwerk GmbH & Co. KG, Hellenthal/Eifel |
| THENOX 4016 | C.D. Wälzholz GmbH & Co. KG, Hagen |
| TS 4016 | ThyssenKrupp Schulte GmbH, Essen |
| UGINE 4016 | Aperam Stainless Europe, Paris |
| UGINOX F 17 | Aperam Stainless Europe, Paris |
| X 6 Cr 17 | Hoesch Hohenlimburg GmbH, Hagen |
| X 6 Cr 17 | Hermann Stahlschmidt Stahlgesellschaft m. b. H., Willich |
| X 6 Cr 17 | Haage Anagramm Technologien GmbH, Mülheim a. d. Ruhr |
| X 6 Cr 17 | Stahlrump GmbH & Co.KG, Iserlohn |
Material Compliance
| REACh | RoHS |
|---|---|
| blur | blur |
Linear-elastic
| Temperature [°C] | Young's modulus [GPa] | Bulk modulus [GPa] | Shear modulus [GPa] | Poisson's ratio |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
Alternating stress
| Temperature [°C] | Stress ratio | Mean stress [MPa] | Alternating stress [MPa] | Cycles |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
Yield strength
| Temperature [°C] | 0.1% Proof strength [MPa] | 0.2% Proof strength [MPa] | Yield strength [MPa] |
|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
Electrical resistivity
| Temperature [°C] | Specific electrical resistance [µΩm] |
|---|---|
| blur | blur |
Coefficient thermal expansion
| Related Temperature [°C] | Temperature [°C] | Coefficient thermal expansion [10^-6*K^-1] |
|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
Specific heat
| Temperature [°C] | Specific heat [kJ/(kg*K)] |
|---|---|
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
| blur | blur |
Density
| Temperature [°C] | Density [g/cm³] |
|---|---|
| blur | blur |
Tensile strength
| Temperature [°C] | Tensile strength [MPa] |
|---|---|
| blur | blur |
Thermal conductivity
| Temperature [°C] | Thermal conductivity [W/(m*K)] |
|---|---|
| blur | blur |
Classification
| WIAM Material | Treatment | Semi-finished product | Dimension [mm] | Load type | Failure criteria | Rolling direction | Maximum stress [MPa] | Strain at maximum stress [%] | Source description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
Designation
| Designation | Material number | Source |
|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
| blur | blur | blur |
Tensile strength
| Temperature [°C] | Tensile strength [MPa] |
|---|---|
| blur | blur |
Classification
| WIAM Material | Treatment | Semi-finished product | Dimension [mm] | Load type | Failure criteria | Rolling direction | Maximum stress [MPa] | Strain at maximum stress [%] | Source description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
Tensile strength
| Temperature [°C] | Tensile strength [MPa] |
|---|---|
| blur | blur |
Classification
| WIAM Material | Treatment | Semi-finished product | Dimension [mm] | Load type | Failure criteria | Rolling direction | Maximum stress [MPa] | Strain at maximum stress [%] | Source description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
Tensile strength
| Temperature [°C] | Tensile strength [MPa] |
|---|---|
| blur | blur |
Classification
| WIAM Material | Treatment | Semi-finished product | Dimension [mm] | Load type | Failure criteria | Rolling direction | Maximum stress [MPa] | Strain at maximum stress [%] | Source description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
Yield strength
| Temperature [°C] | 0.1% Proof strength [MPa] | 0.2% Proof strength [MPa] | Yield strength [MPa] |
|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
Tensile strength
| Temperature [°C] | Tensile strength [MPa] |
|---|---|
| blur | blur |
Classification
| WIAM Material | Treatment | Semi-finished product | Dimension [mm] | Load type | Failure criteria | Rolling direction | Maximum stress [MPa] | Strain at maximum stress [%] | Source description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |
Yield strength
| Temperature [°C] | 0.1% Proof strength [MPa] | 0.2% Proof strength [MPa] | Yield strength [MPa] |
|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur |
Tensile strength
| Temperature [°C] | Tensile strength [MPa] |
|---|---|
| blur | blur |
Classification
| WIAM Material | Treatment | Semi-finished product | Dimension [mm] | Load type | Failure criteria | Rolling direction | Maximum stress [MPa] | Strain at maximum stress [%] | Source description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur | blur |