Materials Portal Logo MATERIALS PORTAL

51CrV4 | 1.8159 Material Datasheet

Unlock Exclusive Materials Data

Gain access to a wealth of materials data by joining our Materials Portal.

Register for Free or Upgrade for Full Access

Material Description

Material Number Material Number (single) Standard Scope Standard Status Country Predecessor Successor VDA 231-106 classification
1.8159 (DIN EN 10083-3 : 2007-01) 1.8159 DIN EN 10083-3 : 2007-01 DIN EN 10083-3 : 2007-01 replaced by DIN EN ISO 683-2 : 2018-09 Replaced Germany 51CrV4 51CrV4 1.1 1)
1) Remark: Steel 51CrV4 is suitable for high loaded components in aircraft and vehicle construction, engine and machine engineering which to meet demands on increased tempering resistance at best core properties and on high wear resistance (e.g. transmission and joint parts, axles). Further application as spring and tool steel. As a bright steel product it is used in the form of bars, bright, straight, in different conditions (see DIN EN 10277).

Chemical Composition

C [%] Cr [%] Mn [%] P [%] S [%] Si [%] V [%]
blur blur blur blur blur blur blur 1)2)
1) Source: blur
2) Remark: blur

Mechanical Properties

Semi-finished Product Condition Nominal Size [mm] Temperature [°C] Tensile Strength [MPa] Yield Strength [MPa] Elongation A [%] Reduction of Area [%] Hardness HB | HBW Hardness HV
blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur 1)2)
blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur 1)2)
blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur 1)2)
blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur 1)2)
blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur 1)2)
blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur 1)3)
blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur 1)3)
blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur 1)3)
blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur 1)3)
blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur 1)3)
blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur 4)5)
blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur 4)
blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur 6)7)
1) Source: blur
2) Remark: blur
3) Remark: blur
4) Source: blur
5) Remark: blur
6) Source: blur
7) Remark: blur

Physical Properties

Temperature [°C] Density [g/cm³] Young's Modulus [GPa] Shear Modulus [GPa] Poisson's Ratio Mean Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (reference 20°C) [10^-6*K^-1] Differential Coefficient of Thermal Expansion [10^-6*K^-1] Thermal Conductivity [W/(m*K)] Thermal Diffusivity [10^-6 m²/s] Specific Electrical Resistance [µΩm] Mean Specific Heat Capacity [kJ/(kg*K)] True Specific Heat Capacity [kJ/(kg*K)]
blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur 1)
blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur 1)
blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur 1)
blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur 1)
blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur 1)
blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur 2)
blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur 2)
blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur 2)
blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur 2)
blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur 2)
blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur 2)
blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur 2)
blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur 2)
blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur 2)
blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur 3)4)
1) Source: blur
2) Source: blur
3) Source: blur
4) Remark: blur

Toughness Data (Impact)

Semi-finished Product Condition Nominal Size [mm] Temperature [°C] Specimen Shape Specimen Direction Notch Impact Energy [J]
blur blur blur blur blur blur blur 1)2)
blur blur blur blur blur blur blur 1)3)
1) Source: blur
2) Remark: blur
3) Remark: blur

Heat Treatment

Heat Treatment Step Temperature [°C] Holding Time [h] Medium
blur blur blur blur blur 1)
blur blur blur blur blur 1)
blur blur blur blur blur 1)
blur blur blur blur blur 2)3)
blur blur blur blur blur 2)
blur blur blur blur blur 2)
1) Source: blur
2) Source: blur
3) Remark: blur

Cross Reference

Material Name Country Standard
50CrVA China GB/T 3077 1)
50CrVA China GB/T 11251 1)
A23503 China 1)
51CrV4 Europe EN 10083-3
50Cr4V2 India IS 5517 1)
51CrV4 International ISO 683-2 1)
A29 Grade 6150 USA ASTM A29 1)
A304 Grade 6150H USA ASTM A304 1)
A434 Grade 6150 USA ASTM A434 1)
H61500 USA UNS 1)
6150H USA SAE 1)
50 CrV 4 Germany 1)
1) Source: Stahlschlüssel 2016, Verlag Stahlschlüssel Wegst GmbH, Marbach

Producer/Supplier/Trade names

Tradename Supplier
50CrV4 DIROSTAHL, Remscheid
QS 6150 Deutsche Edelstahlwerke Specialty Steel GmbH & Co. KG, Siegen
1.8159 Platestahl Umformtechnik GmbH, Lüdenscheid
1.8159 Gustav Grimm Edelstahlwerk GmbH & Co. KG, Remscheid
1.8159 H. Kleineberg GmbH, Stelle
1.8159 INOX SERVICE CENTER GmbH, Krefeld
1.8159 INTERSTAHL Service GmbH, Wetter
1.8159 Rosswag GmbH, Pfinztal-Kleinsteinbach
1.8159 ET Edelstahl-Trading GmbH, Willich
1.8159 Imet Industriemetall Handelsgesellschaft mbH, Hamburg
1.8159 Eisen-Heinzl GmbH, Selb-Erkersreuth
1.8159 SIJ MWT GmbH, Landsberg am Lech
51CrV4 AG der Dillinger Hüttenwerke, Dillingen
51CrV4 Hoesch Hohenlimburg GmbH, Hagen
51CrV4 Salzgitter Flachstahl GmbH, Salzgitter
51CrV4 ThyssenKrupp Steel Europe AG, Duisburg
51CrV4 Saarstahl AG, Völklingen
51CrV4 Georgsmarienhütte GmbH, Georgsmarienhütte
51CrV4 Swiss Steel International GmbH, Düsseldorf
51CrV4 Walzwerke Einsal GmbH, Nachrodt
51CrV4 Willy Haecker GmbH, Hückeswagen
51CrV4 Hagenkötter GmbH & Co., Solingen
51CrV4 Hermann Stahlschmidt Stahlgesellschaft m. b. H., Willich
51CrV4 Stahlwerk Unna GmbH & Co.KG, Unna
51CrV4 ZAPP AG, Ratingen
51CrV4 Haage Anagramm Technologien GmbH, Mülheim a. d. Ruhr
51CrV4 C.D. Wälzholz GmbH & Co. KG, Hagen
51CrV4 Stahlrump GmbH & Co.KG, Iserlohn
51CrV4 BESSEY Tool GmbH & Co. KG, Bietigheim-Bissingen
51CrV4 WDI - Westfälische Drahtindustrie GmbH, Hamm
51CrV4 Ilsenburger Grobblech GmbH, Ilsenburg
51CrV4 Schmiedewerke Gröditz GmbH, Gröditz
51CrV4 OVAKO STAHL GmbH, Erkrath
51CrV4 Vallourec Deutschland GmbH, Düsseldorf
51CrV4 Stahlwerk Annahütte Max Aicher GmbH & Co. KG, Hammerau
51CrV4 voestalpine AG, Linz
51CrV4 HEINE + BEISSWENGER Stiftung + Co.KG, Fellbach
51CrV4 Tata Steel, IJmuiden
51CrV4 EZM Edelstahlzieherei Mark GmbH, Wetter
51CrV4 Günther + Schramm GmbH, Oberkochen
51CrV4 ASCOMETAL GmbH, Erkrath
51CrV4 Klöckner & Co SE, Duisburg
51CrV4 Hammerwerk Erft, G. Diederichs GmbH & Co. KG, Bad Münstereifel-Arloff
51CrV4 STM Stahl Vertriebs GmbH, Gräfelfing
51CrV4 Swiss Steel AG, Emmenbrücke
51CrV4 Edelstahlwerk C. & F. vom Brocke e.K., Altena-Altroggenrahmede
51CrV4 Wilhelm Jungermann GmbH, Remscheid
51CrV4 ORI MARTIN Deutschland GmbH, Duisburg
51CrV4 pauly STAHLHANDEL, Essen
51CrV4 Deutsche Edelstahlwerke Specialty Steel GmbH & Co. KG, Siegen
BGH 8159 BGH Edelstahl Siegen GmbH
BÖHLER F 550 voestalpine High Perfomance Metals Deutschland GmbH, Düsseldorf
Buderus 51CrV4 Buderus Edelstahl GmbH, Wetzlar
CR 51 V Aubert&Duval Special Steel GmbH, Mönchengladbach
DIRO-51CrV4 DIROSTAHL, Remscheid
F550 Stahl Judenburg GmbH, Judenburg
NCV Dörrenberg Edelstahl GmbH, Engelskirchen
THYROFORT 50 CrV 4 Deutsche Edelstahlwerke Specialty Steel GmbH & Co. KG, Witten
VC 150 BFG Feinguss Niederrhein GmbH, Moers
VCE AUBERT & DUVAL Deutschland GmbH, München

Material Compliance

REACh RoHS
blur blur

FKM Guideline Fatigue Strength

Semi-finished Product Condition Nominal Size [mm] Tensile Strength [MPa] Yield Strength [MPa] Fatigue Limit under rev. Tension-Compression Stresses [MPa] Fatigue Strength under pulsating Tensile Stresses [MPa] Bending Fatigue Strength [MPa] Shear Fatigue Strength [MPa] Torsion Fatigue Strength [MPa] Constant a for size factor Kd for yield stress Rp Constant a for size factor Kd for tensile strength Rm
blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur 1)2)
1) Source: blur
2) Remark: blur

Hardenability (Jominy test)

Condition Front Distance [mm] Hardness HRC (+H grade) Hardness HRC (+HH grade) Hardness HRC (+HL grade)
blur blur blur blur blur 1)2)
blur blur blur blur blur 1)2)
blur blur blur blur blur 1)2)
blur blur blur blur blur 1)2)
blur blur blur blur blur 1)2)
blur blur blur blur blur 1)2)
blur blur blur blur blur 1)2)
blur blur blur blur blur 1)2)
blur blur blur blur blur 1)2)
blur blur blur blur blur 1)2)
blur blur blur blur blur 1)2)
blur blur blur blur blur 1)2)
blur blur blur blur blur 1)2)
blur blur blur blur blur 1)2)
blur blur blur blur blur 1)2)
1) Source: blur
2) Remark: blur

Linear-elastic

Temperature [°C] Young's modulus [GPa] Bulk modulus [GPa] Shear modulus [GPa] Poisson's ratio
blur blur blur blur blur
blur blur blur blur blur
blur blur blur blur blur
blur blur blur blur blur
blur blur blur blur blur
blur blur blur blur blur
blur blur blur blur blur
blur blur blur blur blur
blur blur blur blur blur
blur blur blur blur blur
blur blur blur blur blur

Alternating stress

Temperature [°C] Stress ratio Mean stress [MPa] Alternating stress [MPa] Cycles
blur blur blur blur blur
blur blur blur blur blur
blur blur blur blur blur

Yield strength

Temperature [°C] 0.1% Proof strength [MPa] 0.2% Proof strength [MPa] Yield strength [MPa]
blur blur blur blur

Electrical resistivity

Temperature [°C] Specific electrical resistance [µΩm]
blur blur
blur blur
blur blur
blur blur
blur blur
blur blur
blur blur

Coefficient thermal expansion

Related Temperature [°C] Temperature [°C] Coefficient thermal expansion [10^-6*K^-1]
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur

Specific heat

Temperature [°C] Specific heat [kJ/(kg*K)]
blur blur
blur blur
blur blur
blur blur
blur blur
blur blur
blur blur
blur blur
blur blur

Density

Temperature [°C] Density [g/cm³]
blur blur

Tensile strength

Temperature [°C] Tensile strength [MPa]
blur blur

Thermal conductivity

Temperature [°C] Thermal conductivity [W/(m*K)]
blur blur
blur blur
blur blur
blur blur
blur blur
blur blur
blur blur

Classification

WIAM Material Treatment Semi-finished product Dimension [mm] Load type Failure criteria Rolling direction Maximum stress [MPa] Strain at maximum stress [%] Source description
blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur

Designation

Designation Material number Source
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur
blur blur blur

Tensile strength

Temperature [°C] Tensile strength [MPa]
blur blur

Classification

WIAM Material Treatment Semi-finished product Dimension [mm] Load type Failure criteria Rolling direction Maximum stress [MPa] Strain at maximum stress [%] Source description
blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur

Yield strength

Temperature [°C] 0.1% Proof strength [MPa] 0.2% Proof strength [MPa] Yield strength [MPa]
blur blur blur blur

Tensile strength

Temperature [°C] Tensile strength [MPa]
blur blur

Classification

WIAM Material Treatment Semi-finished product Dimension [mm] Load type Failure criteria Rolling direction Maximum stress [MPa] Strain at maximum stress [%] Source description
blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur

Yield strength

Temperature [°C] 0.1% Proof strength [MPa] 0.2% Proof strength [MPa] Yield strength [MPa]
blur blur blur blur

Tensile strength

Temperature [°C] Tensile strength [MPa]
blur blur

Classification

WIAM Material Treatment Semi-finished product Dimension [mm] Load type Failure criteria Rolling direction Maximum stress [MPa] Strain at maximum stress [%] Source description
blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur

Yield strength

Temperature [°C] 0.1% Proof strength [MPa] 0.2% Proof strength [MPa] Yield strength [MPa]
blur blur blur blur

Tensile strength

Temperature [°C] Tensile strength [MPa]
blur blur

Classification

WIAM Material Treatment Semi-finished product Dimension [mm] Load type Failure criteria Rolling direction Maximum stress [MPa] Strain at maximum stress [%] Source description
blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur

Yield strength

Temperature [°C] 0.1% Proof strength [MPa] 0.2% Proof strength [MPa] Yield strength [MPa]
blur blur blur blur

Tensile strength

Temperature [°C] Tensile strength [MPa]
blur blur

Classification

WIAM Material Treatment Semi-finished product Dimension [mm] Load type Failure criteria Rolling direction Maximum stress [MPa] Strain at maximum stress [%] Source description
blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur

Yield strength

Temperature [°C] 0.1% Proof strength [MPa] 0.2% Proof strength [MPa] Yield strength [MPa]
blur blur blur blur

Tensile strength

Temperature [°C] Tensile strength [MPa]
blur blur

Classification

WIAM Material Treatment Semi-finished product Dimension [mm] Load type Failure criteria Rolling direction Maximum stress [MPa] Strain at maximum stress [%] Source description
blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur

Yield strength

Temperature [°C] 0.1% Proof strength [MPa] 0.2% Proof strength [MPa] Yield strength [MPa]
blur blur blur blur

Tensile strength

Temperature [°C] Tensile strength [MPa]
blur blur

Classification

WIAM Material Treatment Semi-finished product Dimension [mm] Load type Failure criteria Rolling direction Maximum stress [MPa] Strain at maximum stress [%] Source description
blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur

Yield strength

Temperature [°C] 0.1% Proof strength [MPa] 0.2% Proof strength [MPa] Yield strength [MPa]
blur blur blur blur

Tensile strength

Temperature [°C] Tensile strength [MPa]
blur blur

Classification

WIAM Material Treatment Semi-finished product Dimension [mm] Load type Failure criteria Rolling direction Maximum stress [MPa] Strain at maximum stress [%] Source description
blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur

Yield strength

Temperature [°C] 0.1% Proof strength [MPa] 0.2% Proof strength [MPa] Yield strength [MPa]
blur blur blur blur

Tensile strength

Temperature [°C] Tensile strength [MPa]
blur blur

Classification

WIAM Material Treatment Semi-finished product Dimension [mm] Load type Failure criteria Rolling direction Maximum stress [MPa] Strain at maximum stress [%] Source description
blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur

Yield strength

Temperature [°C] 0.1% Proof strength [MPa] 0.2% Proof strength [MPa] Yield strength [MPa]
blur blur blur blur

Tensile strength

Temperature [°C] Tensile strength [MPa]
blur blur

Classification

WIAM Material Treatment Semi-finished product Dimension [mm] Load type Failure criteria Rolling direction Maximum stress [MPa] Strain at maximum stress [%] Source description
blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur

Yield strength

Temperature [°C] 0.1% Proof strength [MPa] 0.2% Proof strength [MPa] Yield strength [MPa]
blur blur blur blur

Tensile strength

Temperature [°C] Tensile strength [MPa]
blur blur

Classification

WIAM Material Treatment Semi-finished product Dimension [mm] Load type Failure criteria Rolling direction Maximum stress [MPa] Strain at maximum stress [%] Source description
blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur blur